Khafre's Pyramid

Khafre's Pyramid

Al Qahirah
Egypt
Key Dates

The Pyramid of Khafra was built around 2558-2532 B.C. 

In 1818 Giovanni Belzoni managed to penetrate the pyramid's interior and investigated its subterranean sections.  The first extensive explorations occurred under Perring in 1837.  After this, time Mariette undertook the work there and in 1853 uncovered the now famous sculpture of Khafre on his throne, protected by the falcon god Horus.  Petrie also excavated part of the site and later Hassan took on the project, finding boat pits and other artifacts.

Key People

 Pharaoh Khafre

The Pyramid of Khafre was ordered by Pharaoh Khafre, to be built next to that of his father, Khufu, (The Great Pyramid). The Dimensions of this pyramid are: Angle of Slope: 53 degrees, height: 471 feet, base Lenght: 705 feet and although it is smaller than Khufu's, it appears taller by its placing on top of a foundation of bedrock that was about 33 feet higher than that of his father.  However there is a noticeable flaw in its shape, there is a slight twist at the top that is due to the fact that the four corner angles were not aligned correctly to meet at the top.   The top also has a different color and texture than the rest of the structure and the other pyramids around it.  This section is what remains of the casing stones that once covered the entire pyramid. Only the top escaped the plunderers that took the fine limestone sections that were most accessible to steal.  Interestingly the pyramid is actually part of the Sphinx temple complex.  The Sphinx was cut directly from the bedrock at the base of the pyramid and the stones that were removed were probably used to build the pyramid itself.

Admission Fee
Admission Free
Related Websites
Images
Pyramids and sphinx, Giza.
9456 - Menkaure's Pyramid
Sepia Pyramids of Giza
The Pyramid of Khafre @ Giza
The Great Sphinx and Pyramid of Khafre, Giza Plateau, Cairo, Egypt

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Location
Khafre's Pyramid Al Qahirah
Egypt
29° 58' 33.9996" N, 31° 7' 50.9988" E

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