Emperor Nero

A ROMAN MARBLE PORTRAIT HEAD OF THE EMPEROR NERO

Attribution: Joe Geranio
37 - 68
Last Roman emperor of the Julio-Claudian Dynasty
RelationshipPeople
AssociatedClaudius I

Emperor Nero was born in 37AD and died in 68AD. 

He was the fifth and final Roman Emperor of the Julio-Claudian dynasty. 

He inherited the throne and title Caesar from his adoptive uncle Claudius in 54AD.

He ruled from 54AD to 68AD.  His reign was characterized by his attention to trade, diplomacy and improving the cultural infrastructure of the Empire.  He built theatres and promoted athletic games but was also known as a tyrant and for his wild extravagance. 

He is also credited as the Caesar who 'fiddled while Rome burned'.  Dating from the Great Fire of Rome in 64AD, while Nero was the Emperor, some believe this means to fiddle, as in to act ineffectively.  However while the ‘fiddle’ is thought to refer to the musical instrument (Nero played the lyre), it wasn’t invented for another 1000 years.

In 68AD a military coup ended his reign as Caesar.  Before being executed he committed suicide.

Related artefactsHead of Mithras, Statue of Emperor Trajan, Marble pilaster capitals from the pantheon, Marble portrait of a young boy as a worshipper of Isis, Gold aureus of emperor Claudius, Bust of Hadrian wearing military dress, Mithras Bull Slaying Scene, Head of Serapis, Head of Minerva, Head from a statue of Amenhotep III, Granodiorite seated statue of Amenhotep III, Colossal limestone bust of Amenhotep III, Colossal granite head of Amenhotep III, Shrine stela of Amenhotep III and Queen Tiye, Limestone stela with a seated figure of Akhenaten
Images
Put your Flickr photos of this object into the Heritage Key group, and tag them with greatpersonality-2697, to see them here!
Interesting Publications
Caesar
Purchase this product from Amazon.comPurchase this product from Amazon.co.uk
The History Press (1 Jun 2007)
by Patricia Southern
Roman London
Purchase this product from Amazon.comPurchase this product from Amazon.co.uk
Routledge (25 Jun 1991)
by Dominic Perring