venetian

Funeral for Venice: Will 'Museum City' Win Back Inhabitants?

Next Saturday Venice will be holding its own funeral. As far as publicity stunts go, it's quite an unequivocal message that the city is on the brink. Only this time the threat is not from the rising tides and the island city's subsiding foundations; the danger comes in the form of the rapidly shrinking population – it seems that the Venetians are migrating to the mainland faster than you can say 'just one cornetto'.

According to one group of locals – members of the online community venessia.com - the population has now fallen below the threshold of 60,000 people (down from about 150,000 in 1960) and the city's inhabitants are being driven out of their ancestral homes by property, food and transport prices far higher than those on the mainland. The main reason for the soaring cost of living is the relentless flow of tourists to the small city. As a result the local Venetians are being priced out of their historical island city.

Video Interview: John Julius Norwich talks about Tourists in Venice

Legendary history writer John Julius Norwich talks about his memories of a city he loves - Venice. He explains why the city is in decline from the overrun of tourists, and talks about what the city means to him personally. He also shares some of the history of Venice, and his fears about it becoming the "thinking man's Disneyland".

You can read more about this video in Sean's blogpost on Tourism in Venice.

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Venice and its Lagoon

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Key Dates

No official information exists about the origins of Venice but a settlement certainly existed here as early as the first century AD. The city we know today is the reult of a flourishing period of trade between the 13th and 17th centuries.

Key People

The city is thought to have originally been made up of refugees from towns around the region, who were fleeing the Germanic and Hun invasions.

A major seafaring power during the Middle Ages and Renaissance, the city of Venice stretches across 118 small islands in the Venetian Lagoon. Having felt the force of the imperial squirmishes in the early part of the first millennium AD, Venice became the seat of duke Agnello Particiaco in the ninth century and the monastery of St Zachary and basilica of St Mark were built here. The importance of the city increaded when the relics of St Mark the Evangelist were stolen from Alexandria and put in St Mark's basilica. The city's position then made it a powerful trading centre, drawing tradesmen and tourists from around the world.

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Venice Lagoon
001 Venice Lagoon Sunset

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